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862 results for “water changes”
What Environment Suits a Pet Turtle?
Turtles are semi-aquatic, cold-blooded animals that breathe with lungs and live in lakes, ponds and rivers — active and feeding in water by day, foraging on shore at night, and very timid. Below 10°C they hibernate in mud or burrows until water rises above 15°C in April. They eat a wide diet (feed about 5% of body weight), and their color shifts with the habitat as natural camouflage.
Preventing and Treating Rabbit Pasteurellosis
Pasteurella multocida lives quietly in the nasal and tonsillar tissue of many healthy rabbits and strikes only when stress or poor husbandry lowers resistance, spreading through secretions and contaminated feed or water. Control it with strict sanitation, regular vaccination, and prompt antibiotic or antiserum treatment.
Preventing and Treating Rabbit Bordetellosis
Rabbit bordetellosis, caused by Bordetella bronchiseptica, is a chronic respiratory infection that hits young rabbits hardest, especially in spring and autumn. Keep it out with closed-herd breeding, strict sanitation, and biannual vaccination, and treat outbreaks with isolation and Gram-negative antibiotics.
How Often Do Blood Parrot Cichlids Lay Eggs, and What Are the Signs?
Blood parrot cichlids are popular, colorful hybrid fish. The male cannot reproduce, so breeding requires a female crossed with a red devil. This article covers laying frequency, pre-spawning signs, and breeding notes.
Why Is Your Goldfish Not Swimming Much?
A goldfish that won't swim may be overfed, or suffer from wrong temperature, poor water, or low oxygen. Keep water quality good and temperature steady to protect its health. This article covers the reasons for inactivity.
Red Arowana: Morphology and Color-Enhancement Tips
The red arowana's most distinctive feature is the red patch on its gill cover; juveniles are silver with pink scale edges and turn golden-red as adults. Color develops in stages and responds to environment, temperature (26–30°C) and diet — astaxanthin and carotene help, while young chili-red arowanas should avoid color-enhancing foods until their green base deepens.
What Is Hamster Wet Tail Disease?
Wet tail, also called proliferative ileitis, is a serious intestinal disease in hamsters, common in young ones and often fatal. Here is what you need to know about it.
Things to Know When Introducing Meat Rabbit Breeding Stock
Choosing healthy, well-bred stock from a reputable rabbitry is the foundation of meat rabbit production. Introduce stock in mild seasons, start with a modest number of 3–4 month juveniles, keep a sensible male-to-female ratio, and source from more than one place to avoid inbreeding. Give new arrivals quiet time and their familiar feed to reduce transport stress.
How to Tell Heatstroke and Wet Tail Apart in Hamsters
Both wet tail and heatstroke are serious and can be fatal in hamsters, and their symptoms look alike, so owners often mix them up and delay treatment. Here is how to tell the two apart.
Cat Sinusitis: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment
Cat sinusitis is common, usually from bacteria, viruses, fungi, or irritants, causing sneezing, nasal discharge, congestion, breathing trouble, snoring, red watery eyes, poor appetite, and lethargy. Severe cases show blood-tinged, foul-smelling discharge and may lead to brain complications. Treatment depends on cause and severity: bacterial cases need antibiotics, viral cases antivirals, plus nasal flushing and a cleaner environment.