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748 results for “feline infection”
Why Cats Yowl in Spring (Heat) and What to Do
Spring brings the feline mating season and the sleepless yowling that comes with it. For cats not meant for breeding, spaying or neutering is the permanent fix - it ends the distress and lowers reproductive-disease risk for both sexes. If breeding is planned, wait until the female is 10-12 months and the male over a year, and isolate them from the opposite sex before then. Distract with play, gentle music or favorite food, and never use the dangerous 'cotton-swab method' or unproven 'heat-stopping powder'. This article covers heat timing, signs and precautions.
Why Your Cat Keeps Sneezing
An occasional sneeze is nothing, but frequent sneezing with discharge, eye issues, or coughing can hide something serious. Causes span environment, infection, and even facial structure, from dust and viruses to flat-faced-breed anatomy. This guide explains the reasons, when to see a vet, and how to care for and prevent sneezing fits.
What Is Cat Stomatitis and How Is It Treated?
Cat stomatitis is one of the harder feline diseases to cure, and severe cases can be fatal because a sore mouth leads a sensitive cat to stop eating. Its cause is complex, tied as much to the immune system as to infection, which is why antibiotics alone fall short. This guide explains what stomatitis is, its symptoms and types, how extraction works, and the daily oral care that prevention depends on.
Why Does My Cat Have Uneven Eye Size?
A cat with one eye larger than the other is common and can be genetic, but if it appears later it usually points to irritation, inflammation, feline herpes, injury, or heat. The right response depends on the cause, so judge by the situation. If a foreign object is the culprit, gently clearing it often restores the eye quickly. Eyelid inversion may need surgery, so see a veterinarian. Other causes include eye disease such as conjunctivitis or keratitis, feline rhinotracheitis with discharge and sneezing, trauma, and diet-related heat that responds to lighter food and more water.
Why Does Your Cat Have Heavy Tear Stains?
Those dark streaks under a cat's eyes are more than cosmetic; they signal an underlying issue. Tear staining can come from structural problems like ingrown lashes and blocked ducts, from infections and parasites such as eye disease, ear mites, or eye worms, or simply from a salty diet. Understanding the cause is the first step to clearing the stains and keeping your cat comfortable.
What to Do If Your Cat Has Cryptococcosis
Cryptococcosis is an environmental fungus found in soil and air, and cats often catch it by inhaling spores that travel from the lungs to the rest of the body, or through wounded skin and the mouth. Pigeons are the most important carrier, so the fungus concentrates wherever birds roost, in attics, and among decaying leaves. Signs range from skin nodules and nasal discharge to nervous-system and eye problems. Diagnosis relies on microscopy, fungal culture, X-rays, and blood tests, and oral antifungals such as ketoconazole, itraconazole, and fluconazole are the main treatment. Starting therapy early and keeping it consistent gives the best chance of recovery.
Treatment for Corneal Ulcers in Cats
A vet diagnoses a cat's corneal ulcer with a full eye exam and fluorescein staining, though finding the cause can be tricky. Possible triggers include abnormal lashes, eyelid faults, dry eye, feline herpesvirus, and uveitis as a complication. A thorough exam, stain test, tear test, and cultures pin down size, depth, and infection so the right treatment can start.
Cat Chin Acne: Causes and Solutions
Cat chin acne, or feline acne, is not the same as folliculitis; only when it gets infected does folliculitis develop. Mild blackheads that just affect looks may need no treatment. Causes range from poor chin cleaning and bacteria or mites to plastic bowls, diet, and individual hormone or allergy issues. A simple case clears with a warm compress and antibiotic ointment, while red, scabby cases need a vet exam. The same logic applies to a greasy black tail.
Common Everyday Cat Illnesses (Part 2)
Five more common cat conditions: (1) Panleukopenia (feline distemper) — a fierce, contagious viral disease hitting gut and airways; fever, bloody diarrhea, lethargy, dehydration; high death rate in under-8-week kittens, so vaccinate and rush to a vet at the first sign (lice, mites, fleas can spread it). (2) Cancer — rarer than in dogs but cats hide pain; watch for lumps, non-healing skin infections, weight loss, vomiting, odd urination. (3) Kidney disease — common in seniors; low appetite, weight drop, vomiting, lethargy; needs dialysis or transplant when severe. (4) Fractures — from falls; sudden limping or hiding. (5) Poisoning — from human food or toxic plants; repeated vomiting/diarrhea, blood in stool/urine; vets give fluids and anti-emetics. Don't rely on self-healing—use a trusted clinic.
Health Checks Every Cat Owner Should Know
Must-do checks: a baseline exam plus a four-way infectious test (panleukopenia, herpes, calicivirus, coronavirus) for every new cat—do it early, before symptoms turn deadly. Antibody tests suit cattery-bought kittens. Pre-surgery bloodwork matters for seniors; post-illness rechecks and fecal/SAA/urine tests catch parasites, inflammation, and urinary disease. Skip unnecessary ones: toxoplasma testing is mainly for pregnant households, and X-rays are for swallowed objects or fractures.