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68 results for “uremia cat”
Glomerulonephritis in Dogs and Cats
Glomerulonephritis is immune-mediated inflammation of the kidney's filtering units, often following infection or toxicity, causing fever, vomiting, kidney pain, and later blood in the urine or edema. Veterinary care controls inflammation and protects kidney function before uremia develops.
Acute Renal Failure in Dogs and Cats
Acute renal failure is a sudden loss of kidney function from many possible toxic or internal insults, passing through a low-output phase, a high-output phase, and recovery. Many animals die during the high-output phase, so treatment focuses on fluids, electrolytes, and nutrition while the kidneys heal.
Bladder Rupture in Dogs and Cats
Bladder rupture is a tear in the bladder wall, usually from trauma or severe lower-urinary-tract disease, that lets urine spill into the abdomen. It causes abdominal pain, vomiting, fever, and rapid breathing, and can rapidly lead to peritonitis and uremia without surgery.
Urethral Stenosis and Obstruction in Dogs and Cats
Urethral stenosis and obstruction occur when the urethra narrows or becomes blocked, preventing normal urination. Male dogs and cats are most at risk. A complete blockage is an emergency that can lead to bladder rupture, peritonitis, kidney failure, or uremia if not treated immediately.
Leptospirosis in Dogs and Cats: Symptoms, Treatment, and Prevention
Leptospirosis is an acute, systemic bacterial infection caused by pathogenic Leptospira. It is a zoonotic disease (transmissible to people) with rats and pigs as major reservoirs. It is characterized by short-term fever, jaundice, hemoglobinuria, abortion in breeding females, and a bleeding tendency.
How Abnormal Bleeding in Cats Is Diagnosed and Treated
Abnormal bleeding can come from many conditions involving platelets, clotting factors, or blood vessels, and it should never be ignored. Diagnosis relies on blood tests, imaging, and clotting assays, while treatment focuses on stopping the trigger and stabilizing the cat.
Why Cats Bleed Abnormally
Abnormal bruising and bleeding in cats come from clotting disorders, which fall into three groups: platelet problems, blood-vessel defects, and missing clotting factors. Causes range from rat-poison ingestion and infections to bone-marrow disease, and some can be life-threatening.
Bladder and Urethral Stones in Dogs: Symptoms and Treatment
Urinary stones form when minerals crystallize in the bladder or urethra, causing straining, frequent tiny urinations, and blood in the urine. Bladder stones usually need surgical removal; urethral stones are flushed back or taken out surgically. Prevention centers on plenty of water, adequate vitamin A, and a balanced diet rather than an all-meat one.
Symptoms of Leptospirosis in Pets
Leptospirosis is a zoonotic infection of dogs and cats caused by pathogenic Leptospira, often silent but marked by fever, jaundice, anemia, edema, hemoglobinuria, bleeding, and in severe cases kidney and liver failure. It spreads through urine, contaminated water, and bites, peaks in warm wet seasons, and is diagnosed by signs plus kidney and liver damage. Prevention is vaccination and rodent control; treatment is antibiotics plus supportive care, avoiding streptomycin when kidneys are involved.
Symptoms and Treatment of Kidney Failure in Dogs
Chronic kidney failure is common in older dogs and is the late stage of kidney disease, usually ending in uremic syndrome. It can't be cured, but medication, a kidney prescription diet, and managed fluids can add months or years of quality life, so senior dogs need regular checks.