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1584 results for “type 2”

Canine and Feline Splenic Tumors
Splenic tumors in dogs and cats may be primary or spread from other sites, and often stay silent until the spleen is already enlarged, causing bloating, pain, or anemia. Hemangiosarcoma can rupture and bleed dangerously, making prompt care essential.

Canine and Feline External Ear Canal Tumors
Tumors of the external ear canal arise from the canal's lining or glands and can congest and block the passage, causing discomfort and discharge. Surgical removal of the affected canal usually gives a good outcome.

Canine and Feline Gingival Epulis
A gingival epulis is a non-cancerous growth arising from the periodontal ligament, most often in dogs over six years old. It causes bad breath, ulceration, and bleeding, and is managed by surgical removal before it damages surrounding bone.

Canine and Feline Conjunctivitis: Symptoms, Treatment, and Prevention
Conjunctivitis is inflammation of the conjunctiva in dogs and cats from irritation, infection, allergy, or nearby disease, causing redness, discharge, and light sensitivity. Treatment controls infection and soothes the eye.

Eyelash Abnormalities in Dogs (Distichiasis, Ectopic Cilia): Symptoms, Treatment, and Care
Eyelash abnormalities in dogsโdistichiasis, ectopic cilia, and trichiasisโoccur when lashes grow in the wrong place or direction, irritating the cornea. Cats lack eyelashes, so this is a dog-only problem, often needing surgical correction.

Canine and Feline Dermatitis: Symptoms, Treatment, and Prevention
Dermatitis is inflammation of the skin in dogs and cats from parasites, allergy, infection, or trauma, causing itch, swelling, and crusting. Treatment removes the cause and controls inflammation locally and systemically.

Canine and Feline Seborrheic Dermatitis: Symptoms, Treatment, and Prevention
Seborrheic dermatitis is a disorder of skin lipid metabolism in dogs and cats, producing dry scales, greasy sebum buildup, or inflamed crusted skin. It may be primary (often hereditary) or secondary to parasites, infection, or endocrine disease such as hypothyroidism.

Multiple Cartilaginous Exostoses in Dogs and Cats: Symptoms, Treatment, and Prevention
Multiple cartilaginous exostoses (multiple osteochondromas) are benign bony outgrowths that can appear on the spine, ribs, and long bones of young dogs and cats, possibly inherited. They are painless until they press on a tendon, vessel, or nerve, causing lameness, pain, or incoordination; otherwise no treatment is needed, but symptomatic ones are removed surgically.

Periostitis in Dogs and Cats: Symptoms, Treatment, and Prevention
Periostitis is inflammation of the periosteum, the membrane covering the bone, usually triggered by blunt trauma, repeated friction, or infection from an open fracture. It appears as a painful, hot swelling over a bone and, when septic, can discharge pus; prompt rest and appropriate veterinary care prevent chronic thickening or bone-spur formation.

Rheumatism in Dogs and Cats
Rheumatism is a non-suppurative inflammation of connective tissue in muscles, heart, and joints, often triggered by cold, damp, or strep infection. It causes shifting pain, stiffness, and lameness that eases with movement. Anti-inflammatory care and a dry, warm environment help.