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155 results for “paralysis”
How Does Tracheal Stenosis Affect a Dog?
Tracheal stenosis is a common airway problem, especially in small breeds. The narrowed windpipe blocks airflow, causing labored breathing and exercise limits, and can lead to complications such as voice loss and respiratory infection, plus poor appetite, swallowing trouble, and weight loss. Mild cases are managed with airway-relaxing medication; severe ones need reconstructive surgery. Keep the air calm and avoid strenuous activity, and learn canine CPR for emergencies.
Does Abdominal Fluid in Cats Always Mean FIP?
Fluid in a cat's abdomen, or ascites, is a sign—not a diagnosis. It can stem from liver or heart disease, kidney failure, malnutrition, or peritonitis caused by infection, viruses, or injury, and only one of those causes is feline infectious peritonitis (FIP). Because the symptom alone cannot confirm FIP, diagnosis needs bloodwork, imaging such as X-ray or ultrasound, and viral testing. If your cat shows a swollen belly, lethargy, fever, or breathing trouble, see a veterinarian promptly to find the real cause.
What Is Canine Botulism
Canine botulism is an acute, often fatal poisoning that occurs when a dog eats the toxin produced by Clostridium botulinum - usually in rotting carcasses or contaminated food and water. It mostly strikes in summer, with signs appearing just hours later. The classic picture is a progressive, symmetrical paralysis that creeps from the hind legs forward while the dog stays alert with a normal temperature; severe cases end in breathing failure. Diagnosis depends on finding the toxin in food, tissue, or blood, and treatment combines antitoxin with washing out the gut. The simplest defense is never feeding spoiled meat and boiling feed before use.
What Pet Owners Should Know About Rabies
Rabies is a viral disease that infects dogs, cats, and people, and because a rabid dog can harm humans, it demands serious attention. The virus travels along nerves to the brain after a bite, and once signs appear the outcome is almost always fatal. Prevention through vaccination and prompt wound care is the only real defense.
Why Cats Get Diabetes
Diabetes is an endocrine disease where too little insulin or poor insulin response raises blood sugar, disturbing carbs, protein and fat and causing electrolyte imbalance. Cats have three types (I insulin-dependent, II non-insulin-dependent, III secondary); type II is common and, happily, preventable. The real drivers are diet and exercise, not just 'obesity' - high-carbohydrate commercial kibble turns to fat in a short gut that needs little carbohydrate. Signs: excessive drinking and eating with weight loss, 3-5x urine, walking difficulty, and late ataxia even paralysis. Complications bring lethargy, dull coat, vomiting, dehydration, sweet breath, coma. Prevent and treat with fixed high-protein, low-carb meals, regular activity, weight and check-up monitoring; many cats live well with medicine and good management.
How High Blood Pressure Affects Dogs
High blood pressure harms a dog's eyes, heart, kidneys, and nervous system. It can cause retinal damage and vision loss, heart enlargement and failure, kidney failure, and stroke or paralysis. Owners should watch for signs and see a veterinarian, who may measure blood pressure and suggest a low-salt, low-fat diet or medication. Risk rises with obesity, age, genetics, diabetes, thyroid or kidney disease, and stress. Prevention includes regular checkups, a healthy weight, calm surroundings, and daily exercise.
Identifying 6 Ticks on Cats and Dogs
Ticks split into hard (Ixodidae, the important veterinary group) and soft (Argasidae). Hard ticks carry viruses, bacteria, and protozoa and cause tick paralysis and toxicosis. The six: Amblyomma (colorful, often a white 'lone star' spot; three-host); Hyalomma (long mouthparts, eyes, no color; Africa/Asia/Australia, not the Americas); Ixodes (anal groove in front of the anus; main Lyme vector in the US); Rhipicephalus (pseudohead hexagonal, dog-specialized; brown dog tick all stages on dogs); Haemaphysalis (palps wider than long); and Argas (soft tick, granular surface, feeds on birds at night). Know them to manage parasites and disease.
Six Common Misconceptions About Raising Dogs
Six myths to drop: (1) making a dog stand often harms hips—some breeds have poor hip development, so avoid it and supplement calcium; (2) bathing too often strips protective skin oils and invites dermatitis—every 1–2 weeks is enough; (3) 'dogs don't hold grudges' is wrong—they just don't dwell on it, but chronic hitting/coldness makes them distant or depressed; (4) skipping walks fades the coat and weakens immunity—daily exercise matters; (5) skipping deworming raises parasite and skin-disease risk; (6) homemade food as the main diet causes pickiness and imbalance—balanced kibble should lead, with toppers added.
What to Do If Your Dog or Cat Has Tapeworms
Many species of tapeworms parasitize dogs and cats, and the adult worms seriously harm their health, while the larval stages often use livestock or humans as intermediate hosts, threatening both animals and people. Common species include Dipylidium caninum, Taenia spp., Echinococcus granulosus, Mesocestoides, Spirometra mansoni, and Diphyllobothrium. Infection causes intestinal inflammation, malnutrition, and in severe cases intestinal blockage, with signs like vomiting, diarrhea, weight loss, and odd behavior. Diagnosis relies on clinical signs plus fecal egg exams. Prevention means regular deworming, not feeding raw offal, and controlling fleas. Treatment uses praziquantel (5 mg/kg dogs, 2 mg/kg cats), arecoline hydrobromide, bunamidine, or fenbendazole under veterinary guidance. Because some tapeworms (like Echinococcus) also endanger human health, prompt and correct control matters.
What Are the Symptoms of a Dog Cold?
Dog cold symptoms mirror those of cats and people—mostly upper-respiratory: sneezing, runny nose, cough, and fever. A bacterial cold usually comes from getting chilled (sudden temperature drops, high humidity, or a wet coat after a bath) and is often mild, sometimes needing only simple care; with Bordetella infection a dog will cough. A viral cold demands attention—the top suspect is distemper, whose signs span the respiratory, digestive (vomiting, diarrhea), nervous (loss of balance, head tilt, tremors, seizures), and skin (pustular rash, thickened nose/paw pads) systems. Know the difference so you can act fast.