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4113 results for “ear pH”

Hematomas in Dogs and Cats
A hematoma is a localized collection of blood outside the vessels, usually from a blunt impact that ruptures small vessels under intact skin. It appears as a rapid, non-painful swelling. Prompt pressure bandaging and, when large, veterinary drainage prevent infection and tissue damage.

Chlorpromazine Poisoning in Dogs and Cats
Chlorpromazine, a phenothiazine sedative, depresses the brain when overdosed, causing low temperature, agitation, coma and skin reactions. Stopping the drug and supportive care with a respiratory stimulant are the main steps.

Barbiturate Drug Poisoning in Dogs and Cats
Barbiturates used for sedation, sleep or seizure control can depress the brain and heart when overdosed, causing drowsiness, low blood pressure and, severely, coma and breathing failure. Removing the drug and a specific antagonist are the main steps.

Atropine-Class Drug Poisoning in Dogs and Cats
Atropine-class (antimuscarinic) drugs used as spasmolytics or eye drops can poison pets through overdose, causing dry mouth, excitement, dilated pupils, gut stasis and, severely, coma and breathing failure. A muscarinic agonist antidote reverses it.

Onion Poisoning (Heinz Body Anaemia) in Dogs and Cats
Onions and related alliums oxidise red blood cells in dogs and cats, forming Heinz bodies and causing haemolytic anaemia with red-brown urine. Mild cases recover once onions are stopped; severe cases need transfusion.

Warfarin (Anticoagulant Rodenticide) Poisoning in Dogs and Cats
Warfarin is an anticoagulant rodenticide that blocks vitamin K, so poisoned pets bleed internally and may die suddenly or bruise easily. Vitamin K1 and, in severe cases, transfusion are the core treatments.

Sodium Fluoroacetate Poisoning in Dogs and Cats
Sodium fluoroacetate is a deadly rodenticide that, like fluoroacetamide, blocks cellular energy production and strikes the brain and heart. Signs include vomiting, incoordination, wild running, seizures and rapid death.

Malabsorption Syndrome in Dogs and Cats
Malabsorption syndrome covers several diseases in which the small intestine cannot absorb nutrients. Pets lose weight despite a good appetite, pass fatty stools and may become anaemic; treatment targets the underlying cause and a special diet.

Pica in Dogs and Cats
Pica is the compulsive eating of non-food objects such as stones, plastic, grass or wall plaster. It often signals a nutritional gap, pancreatic disease or parasites, and swallowed items can obstruct or perforate the digestive tract.

Myxoedema (Hypothyroid Dermatosis) in Dogs and Cats
Myxoedema is a hypothyroid disorder in which mucinous material accumulates in the skin and tissues. It causes obesity, marked hair loss, lethargy and cold intolerance, and is treated mainly with thyroid hormone replacement plus skin support.