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179 results for “antibiotic therapy”
Periostitis in Dogs and Cats: Symptoms, Treatment, and Prevention
Periostitis is inflammation of the periosteum, the membrane covering the bone, usually triggered by blunt trauma, repeated friction, or infection from an open fracture. It appears as a painful, hot swelling over a bone and, when septic, can discharge pus; prompt rest and appropriate veterinary care prevent chronic thickening or bone-spur formation.
Endocarditis in Dogs and Cats: Symptoms, Treatment, and Prevention
Endocarditis is infection or inflammation of the heart valves and inner lining, usually from bacteria, viruses, heartworm, or fungi spreading through the bloodstream. Affected pets lose appetite, tire easily, cough, and may develop heart failure if untreated.
Orchitis, Scrotal Funiculitis, and Epididymitis in Dogs and Cats
Orchitis, scrotal funiculitis, and epididymitis are painful inflammations of the testicle and associated structures in dogs and cats, which may be acute or chronic. Severe orchitis can permanently affect fertility, and veterinary-directed antibiotics or surgical removal of the affected testicle are the main treatments.
Dental Calculus (Tartar) in Dogs and Cats: Symptoms, Treatment, and Prevention
Dental calculus is hardened mineral buildup on the teeth of dogs and cats that inflames the gums and causes bad breath. It is removed by professional scaling and prevented with regular dental care.
Feline Chlamydiosis: Symptoms, Treatment, and Prevention
Feline chlamydiosis is a contagious bacterial infection caused by Chlamydia felis, most often producing conjunctivitis but also rhinitis and pneumonia. It is treated with tetracycline-class antibiotics and isolation of affected cats.
Treatment for Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) in Dogs
IBD in dogs is treated with a novel or hydrolyzed-protein diet, antibiotics (metronidazole, tylosin), corticosteroids (prednisone), sulfasalazine for the colon, and sometimes azathioprine. Home care means strict meds and diet, regular follow-up, and watching for infection or steroid side effects.
Treating Common Eye Diseases in Dogs
Eye problems are common in dogs and are managed mainly with antibiotics and corticosteroids. This guide walks through the major drug classes — antibacterials, steroids, NSAIDs, local anesthetics, tear substitutes, and pressure-lowering agents — and the safety rules that keep treatment from doing more harm than good.
Interdigital Dermatitis (Pododermatitis) in Dogs: Symptoms and Treatment
Interdigital dermatitis, also called interdigital pyoderma, is a chronic inflammatory condition that produces painful granulomatous nodules between a dog's toes. Treatment depends on the cause: remove any embedded foreign object and use warm foot soaks, or control bacterial infection with systemic antibiotics or surgical excision.
Canine Parainfluenza: Symptoms and Treatment
Canine parainfluenza is a contagious viral respiratory disease spread by aerosols from infected dogs, with fever, mucoid nasal discharge, sneezing, and a cough. Supportive care — serum therapy, antivirals, antibiotics against secondary infection, and careful fluids — carries most dogs through, though mortality can reach about 60%.
Symptoms and Treatment of Urinary Stones in Dogs
Urinary stones (urolithiasis) are mineral crystals that form in the kidneys, ureters, bladder, or urethra, causing bleeding and blockage. With no blockage there may be no signs; partial blockage gives straining and bloody dribbling urine, and complete blockage is a life-threatening emergency. Western care flushes with fluids and antibiotics, herbal medicine clears damp-heat, and a retrograde flush under anesthesia can push the stone into the bladder.