Key Techniques for Training Your Dog

1 Use Lures Wisely

Luring uses a favored treat or snack to motivate the dog and trigger the desired conditioned response. It effectively catches the dog’s interest: most dogs get excited around food and will gladly cooperate to earn it, learning moves quickly.

The drawback is that luring does not guarantee compliance in every situation, and over-relying on food rewards can make the method fail. Time your lures well and pair them with appropriately firm pressure so training stays on track and the dog stays engaged. Avoid distractions during sessions, and tailor the approach to the dog’s personality: luring suits excitable, sensitive dogs, while quiet, unresponsive ones need a different method.

2 Apply Pressure in Moderation

Sometimes you must apply outside pressure against the dog’s wishes to make it do or stop doing something. Use this early in a lesson or when outside distractions derail the plan. Keep the pressure moderate, combining a firm command with proportional physical correction and rewards.

Too much force breeds resistance and damages the dog’s bond with you. Reward correct actions promptly so the dog learns what is wanted and what is not. Use pressure cautiously and vary it by dog and by exercise to avoid bad side effects.

3 Correct at the Right Moment

Timely correction stops unwanted behavior. When a dog grabs food off the ground or bites, issue a sharp ‘No’ together with a firm physical check. Correct immediately and with a serious tone, and adjust the approach to the individual dog, especially with puppies.

4 Reward Appropriately

When the dog performs a move correctly, a well-timed reward cements the skill and steadies its nerves. Reward with food, petting, or praise, matched to the situation and given promptly, while you stay calm and gentle.