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1129 results for “veterinary exam”
Cellulitis in Dogs and Cats
Cellulitis is a rapidly spreading infection of the soft tissue under the skin, usually from pus-forming bacteria. It causes hot, painful swelling and fever, and can progress to abscess or sepsis if untreated. Combined local and whole-body care stops spread.
Black Dots on Your Cat’s Skin: Folliculitis, or ‘Black Chin’ and ‘Stud Tail’
Black dots on a cat's skin are usually the early sign of folliculitis, like blackheads, driven by excess sebum, blocked follicles, and bacterial infection. On the chin it is called black chin, and on the tail stud tail or oily tail, both managed with gentle localized cleaning and diet adjustments.
Using a Wood’s Lamp to Check for Cat Ringworm
Under a Wood's lamp in a dark room, ringworm caused by Microsporum canis makes infected hairs glow a translucent apple-green, especially at the roots. Other substances can fluoresce too, causing false positives, and a negative test does not rule out ringworm.
Furuncles and Furunculosis in Dogs and Cats
A furuncle is a localized skin abscess around a hair follicle; repeated or widespread furuncles are called furunculosis. They appear as small, painful pus-filled bumps and can progress to deep pyoderma. Good hygiene, parasite control, and veterinary care limit spread.
Folliculitis in Dogs and Cats
Folliculitis is inflammation of the hair follicles, often from bacteria, mites, or hormone imbalance. It causes hair loss, itching, and red, swollen skin, and can spread into deeper infection. Early diagnosis and antimicrobial care prevent it from becoming deep pyoderma.
Shock in Dogs and Cats
Shock is acute circulatory failure that leaves vital organs starved of oxygen. It can follow severe disease, trauma, or poisoning, and shows as pale gums, weakness, cold extremities, and collapse. Treating the underlying cause is the foundation of recovery.
Snake Bite Envenomation in Dogs and Cats
Snake envenomation occurs when a venomous snake bites a dog or cat, injecting toxin that can paralyze muscles, damage the heart, and stop breathing. Cobra-class bites can cause rapid heart failure and death. Immediate first aid and antivenom are vital.
Bruises (Contusions) in Dogs and Cats
A contusion is a closed soft-tissue injury from a blunt blow, fall, or collision. It causes swelling, pain, and bruising, and can be serious when it affects the head, chest, abdomen, or spine. Treatment centers on reducing swelling, relieving pain, and preventing infection.
Wounds and Trauma in Dogs and Cats
Trauma from abrasions, punctures, bites, and other injuries damages skin and deeper tissues. Untreated wounds can become infected and harm underlying structures. Prompt cleaning, bleeding control, and veterinary care prevent complications.
Toad Poisoning in Dogs and Cats
Toad poisoning occurs when dogs or cats bite toads or lick toad eggs, skin secretions, or venom on wounds. Signs include heavy drooling, vomiting, irregular heartbeat, and seizures. Immediate flushing of the mouth and urgent veterinary treatment are critical.