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145 results for “topical treatment”
Stud Tail in Cats: Symptoms, Treatment, and Prevention
Stud tail is a hormone-driven acne of the tail base in intact male cats, caused by overactive scent and sebaceous glands. It produces blackheads and can progress to infection, and is best managed by neutering and skin care.
Feline and Canine Eosinophilic Granuloma Complex: Symptoms, Treatment, and Care
Eosinophilic granuloma complex is a group of allergic skin lesions in cats and dogs, causing ulcers, plaques, or linear nodules on the lips, thighs, or mouth. The exact cause is unknown, and treatment controls inflammation and prevents infection.
Canine Mucinosis (Shar-Pei): Symptoms, Treatment, and Care
Canine mucinosis is a hereditary skin disorder of Shar-Pei dogs in which connective-tissue cells overproduce mucin, causing fluid-filled swellings or papules. It is not contagious and is managed with anti-inflammatory and supportive skin care.
Canine and Feline Interdigital Pyoderma: Symptoms, Treatment, and Prevention
Interdigital pyoderma is a painful bacterial infection between the toes of dogs and cats, causing swelling, redness, moisture, and foul odor, sometimes with draining tracts. It often follows a moist environment, mites, or blocked follicles, and needs thorough cleaning plus veterinary-directed antibiotics.
Canine and Feline Seborrheic Dermatitis: Symptoms, Treatment, and Prevention
Seborrheic dermatitis is a disorder of skin lipid metabolism in dogs and cats, producing dry scales, greasy sebum buildup, or inflamed crusted skin. It may be primary (often hereditary) or secondary to parasites, infection, or endocrine disease such as hypothyroidism.
Canine and Feline Atopic (Allergic) Dermatitis: Symptoms, Treatment, and Prevention
Atopic dermatitis, also called allergic dermatitis, is an IgE-mediated skin hypersensitivity in dogs and cats, marked by intense itching, redness, and hair loss that often begins around the eyes, toes, and groin. Mild cases may resolve once the allergen is removed, while persistent cases need veterinary-directed anti-inflammatory therapy.
Interdigital Cysts in Dogs and Cats: Symptoms, Treatment, and Prevention
Interdigital cysts (interdigital furunculosis) are a chronic inflammatory skin condition of the paws, not true cysts, starting as small papules between the toes that enlarge, suppurate, and form nodules causing pain, lameness, and licking. Antibacterial care controls it; stubborn cases need surgical removal of the web.
Phimosis in Dogs and Cats: Symptoms, Treatment, and Prevention
Phimosis is a narrow prepuce that prevents the penis from extending normally, with inflammation or scar tissue. It is treated medically for inflammatory forms and surgically for scarred (stenotic) forms.
Rhinitis in Dogs and Cats: Symptoms, Treatment, and Prevention
Rhinitis is inflammation of the nasal mucosa, producing congestion, swelling, nasal discharge, and sneezing. It may be acute or chronic and is managed by clearing the nasal passages and treating the underlying cause, often with antibiotics when bacterial.
Epistaxis (Nosebleed) in Dogs and Cats: Symptoms, Treatment, and Prevention
Epistaxis is bleeding from the nasal or sinus mucosa that streams from the nostrils. Causes range from trauma and foreign bodies to clotting disorders and rodenticide poisoning, and treatment focuses on calming the animal and stopping the bleed.