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99 results for “muscle spasm”
Why Do Dogs Develop Cervical Spondylosis?
A dog can develop cervical spondylosis for many reasons, including genetics, poor nutrition, holding one posture too long, overexercise, age, and environment. Some breeds with unusual body shapes are more prone to it. Long-term calcium deficiency weakens the bones, making the cervical spine easier to compress and injure. Older dogs are also at higher risk because of bone loss and weaker muscles. This article explains the common causes of cervical disease in dogs and what symptoms and home care look like once it is diagnosed.
What Is Pseudorabies in Dogs
Pseudorabies, also called Aujeszky's disease, is an acute infection of dogs, cats, and other livestock caused by the pseudorabies virus. Dogs usually catch it by eating infected pig or rat tissue, and the hallmark is intense, localized itching. It is almost always fatal in dogs, so prevention and not letting a sick dog bite people are what matter.
Why Is Your Dog Vomiting
Vomiting is one of the most common signs in dogs and can point to many conditions, from a harmless upset to a blockage. Repeated or severe vomiting causes dehydration and electrolyte loss and can be life-threatening, while long-term vomiting harms growth and health. Knowing the common triggers helps you decide when to call the vet.
What Causes Eyelid Entropion in Dogs?
Dog eyelid entropion comes in congenital and acquired forms. Breeds like Shar-Pei, Chow, Great Dane, miniature Poodle, Saint Bernard, and Labrador are prone to the congenital type because of facial structure and genetics. Acquired entropion follows conjunctivitis, foreign irritation, ingrown or double eyelashes, dry eye, or corneal ulcers, and shows as spasmodic muscle contraction; seniors may get it from lost tone. Most cases ease once the cause is removed, but if not, eyelid surgery is likely needed.
Intervertebral Disc Disease in Dogs and Cats: Symptoms, Treatment, and Prevention
Intervertebral disc disease occurs when a degenerating disc bulges or ruptures and presses on the spinal cord, causing pain, numbness, and movement loss. It favors the thoracolumbar (about 85%) and cervical (about 15%) spine in small or chondrodystrophic dogs. Conservative rest and anti-inflammatories help mild cases; severe ones need decompressive surgery.
Strychnine Poisoning in Dogs and Cats
Strychnine (nux vomica) poisoning in dogs and cats causes sudden, severe nerve excitation. Affected pets become hyper-sensitive to sound and light, develop muscle twitching, seizures, and a rigid arching of the spine, and may die from respiratory paralysis. Immediate, calm veterinary care is essential.
Fluoroacetamide Poisoning in Dogs and Cats
Fluoroacetamide is a highly toxic rodenticide that blocks the citric-acid cycle, hitting the brain and heart hardest. Poisoned pets vomit, lose control of bladder and bowels, then convulse and may die within minutes to hours.
Iodine Metabolism Disorders in Dogs and Cats
Iodine metabolism disorders in dogs and cats include iodine deficiency, goiter, lethargy, and in severe cases cretinism or myxedema with dry skin, and iodine excess, causing vomiting, spasms, and suppressed thyroid function. They are managed by balancing dietary iodine.
Postpartum Eclampsia (Puerperal Tetany) in Dogs and Cats
Postpartum eclampsia (puerperal tetany) in dogs and cats is an acute low-blood-calcium crisis in nursing mothers, usually 2 to 4 weeks after whelping, causing restlessness, stiffness, and violent seizures that can be fatal without prompt calcium treatment. It is an emergency requiring immediate veterinary care.
Maternal Hypoglycemia in Bitches
Maternal hypoglycemia is low blood sugar in a mother dog around whelping, caused by the heavy energy demand of pregnancy and nursing. It brings fever, tremors, and even coma, and needs quick glucose and good nutrition.