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159 results for “feline skin disease”
What Is a Cat’s Primordial Pouch?
A cat's primordial (or 'primordial') pouch is a normal flap of skin and fat on the lower belly, present in all felines and shaped by genes rather than weight. It cushions the abdomen during fights, lets the cat store more food energy, and increases hind-leg reach for jumping—and it is not the same as obesity or a hernia.
Health Checks to Do After Rescuing a Stray Cat
Before a stray cat joins your home, a veterinary check-up protects the cat, any resident pets, and your family. Strays can carry parasites, skin disease, or hidden infections, so a targeted exam is worth the cost. Core tests include a physical exam, infectious-disease screening (panleukopenia, coronavirus, calicivirus, herpesvirus; add FIV and FeLV if you have other cats), a fecal exam for internal parasites, and a blood count to flag anemia, inflammation, or dehydration. Imaging or a Toxoplasma test may be added for specific risks. To keep costs down, ask clinics about rescue discounts, look for packaged wellness plans, and have the vet handle basic grooming during the visit. Always isolate the new cat for 7–14 days, deflea and deworm, then start vaccines once it has settled in.
100 Essential Tips Every New Cat Owner Should Know
Bringing home a first kitten is exciting but daunting, and poor care can hurt both of you. These 100 essentials cover diet (life-stage food, toxic grapes/chocolate/onion/garlic, no bones or raw meat, fresh water), daily care (brushing, nail and ear cleaning, litter hygiene, n+1 boxes), health (vaccines at 8–12 weeks, deworming, normal temperature 38–39.2°C, spay/neuter, no human meds), behavior (slow blinks, tail talk, no punishment), and home safety (screens, hiding wires, toxic plants, no smoke). Read them once and you'll share a calmer, healthier life with your cat.
Why Do Cats Get Folliculitis?
Feline folliculitis is a common skin condition that causes discomfort and distress for cats. It can be triggered by a mix of external factors, daily habits, and even genetics. Environmental issues such as bacteria, fungi, and parasites thrive in warm, humid conditions and raise the risk of infection. Over-grooming, scratching, and poor coat care can also damage the skin and lead to flare-ups, while long-haired breeds like Persians and Siamese are genetically more prone to it. The good news is that folliculitis is manageable. Treatment involves clipping the affected area, cleaning with saline, disinfecting with iodine, and applying an antibacterial ointment daily. Prevention relies on a balanced diet, regular grooming, a clean and dry living space, gentle bath products, and routine veterinary checkups. With the right care, owners can greatly reduce the likelihood of recurrence.
How Long Can a Cat with Dementia Live?
Feline dementia (Cognitive Dysfunction Syndrome) does not kill directly, but its complications shorten life. Mild cases (occasional confusion, sleep disruption) often live 3–5 more years with good care; moderate-to-severe cases (loss of self-care, refusal to eat, disorientation) may survive only 2–3 years; if chronic kidney or heart disease is also present, just 1–2 years. Japanese clinical data show cognitive training and a stable environment can extend life by 47%. Watch for the DISH signs—Disorientation, Interactions lost, Sleep flips, House-soiling—and support the cat with a low-stimulus home, short brain games, and targeted nutrition.
What to Do If Your Cat Has Cryptococcosis
Cryptococcosis is an environmental fungus found in soil and air, and cats often catch it by inhaling spores that travel from the lungs to the rest of the body, or through wounded skin and the mouth. Pigeons are the most important carrier, so the fungus concentrates wherever birds roost, in attics, and among decaying leaves. Signs range from skin nodules and nasal discharge to nervous-system and eye problems. Diagnosis relies on microscopy, fungal culture, X-rays, and blood tests, and oral antifungals such as ketoconazole, itraconazole, and fluconazole are the main treatment. Starting therapy early and keeping it consistent gives the best chance of recovery.
Cat Upper Respiratory Infection: Symptoms and Treatment
A cat upper respiratory infection is inflammation of the mucous membranes of the upper airways. Affected cats typically cough, sneeze, and have a runny nose, sometimes with yellow nasal discharge, and a sudden drop in temperature, poor nutrition, or stress can trigger an outbreak. The usual culprits are viruses such as herpesvirus and calicivirus, bacteria such as Chlamydia, and fungi such as Cryptococcus. This article covers the common pathogens, how viral, bacterial, and fungal infections differ in their signs, what else can mimic these symptoms, and the supportive care and medications veterinarians rely on to treat them, from keeping the eyes and nose clear to antiviral, antibiotic, and antifungal therapy.
Health Check and Prep Before Bringing a New Cat Home
Before a new cat comes home, a health check is the smart first step, plus a few daily supplies once it arrives. A pre-purchase exam, blood and stool tests, and X-rays map out the kitten's condition. Then watch for the big early risks: panleukopenia, cat flu, ear mites, and gastroenteritis. Avoid baths or shaving unless a skin issue demands it, since the stress can trigger behavior problems and illness. Knowing the warning signs helps you act fast.
Understanding Hypothyroidism in Cats
Feline hypothyroidism means the thyroid gland in the neck does not make enough hormone, slowing the whole body's metabolism. Signs include low energy, poor cold tolerance, slow wound healing, fragile skin, hair loss, weight gain, high blood fat, and anemia. It is an autoimmune disease, hard to prevent, and usually lifelong, managed with daily thyroid hormone pills. It is very rare in cats but common in dogs, and often appears with age.
Common Everyday Cat Illnesses (Part 2)
Five more common cat conditions: (1) Panleukopenia (feline distemper) — a fierce, contagious viral disease hitting gut and airways; fever, bloody diarrhea, lethargy, dehydration; high death rate in under-8-week kittens, so vaccinate and rush to a vet at the first sign (lice, mites, fleas can spread it). (2) Cancer — rarer than in dogs but cats hide pain; watch for lumps, non-healing skin infections, weight loss, vomiting, odd urination. (3) Kidney disease — common in seniors; low appetite, weight drop, vomiting, lethargy; needs dialysis or transplant when severe. (4) Fractures — from falls; sudden limping or hiding. (5) Poisoning — from human food or toxic plants; repeated vomiting/diarrhea, blood in stool/urine; vets give fluids and anti-emetics. Don't rely on self-healing—use a trusted clinic.