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916 results for “blood loss”
Ascites in Dogs and Cats
Ascites is the abnormal buildup of fluid in the abdomen, a chronic condition that may be watery (transudate) or inflammatory (exudate). It causes a symmetrically swollen belly, weakness, and breathing difficulty; treatment targets the underlying disease plus fluid removal and a low-sodium diet.
Liver Abscess in Dogs and Cats
A liver abscess is a pus-filled pocket in the liver caused by pyogenic bacterial infection, single or multiple. It brings intermittent high fever, weight loss, and abdominal pain, and can rupture into the abdomen; treatment relies on aggressive antibiotics and drainage.
Hepatic Cirrhosis in Dogs and Cats
Hepatic cirrhosis is scarring of the liver from long-standing injury, leading to loss of function, a bleeding tendency, and nervous signs in advanced cases. Treatment removes the cause where possible, supports the liver, and provides a high-protein, high-carbohydrate diet.
Chronic Hepatitis in Dogs and Cats
Chronic hepatitis is a long-term inflammation of the liver, often developing from repeated or unresolved acute injury. It causes persistent digestive upset, weight loss, and sometimes mild jaundice; management protects the liver, improves bile flow, and supports nutrition.
Constipation in Dogs and Cats
Constipation is the difficult or absent passage of stool as fecal material hardens and accumulates in the bowel, eventually distending the intestine. It most often affects older dogs and cats and causes straining, discomfort, and loss of appetite; management ranges from enemas and stool softeners to surgery in severe cases.
Intestinal Obstruction in Dogs and Cats
Intestinal obstruction is a physical or functional blockage that prevents intestinal contents from moving normally, causing severe abdominal pain and systemic illness. It may be partial or complete and usually requires surgery to remove the blockage, plus fluids and antibiotics.
Eosinophilic Gastroenteritis in Dogs and Cats
Eosinophilic gastroenteritis is a severe chronic inflammation of the stomach and intestines caused by infiltration with eosinophils, a type of white blood cell. It is often linked to allergy and is marked by persistent vomiting, diarrhea, weight loss, and a high eosinophil count in the blood.
Hemorrhagic Gastroenteritis Syndrome in Dogs and Cats
Hemorrhagic gastroenteritis syndrome is a sudden, cause-unknown condition in dogs marked by acute vomiting and severe bloody, jelly-like diarrhea. Affected animals become depressed, feverish, and dehydrated; prompt fluid therapy and supportive care are essential.
Chronic Enteritis in Dogs and Cats
Chronic enteritis is a long-standing inflammation of the intestinal lining that leads to persistent diarrhea, poor nutrient absorption, and weight loss in dogs and cats. Causes range from infections and parasites to food allergies and immune-mediated disease; management combines dietary change with ongoing medical support.
Peptic Ulcer in Dogs and Cats
Peptic ulcers are chronic sores that form in the stomach or duodenum when digestive acid erodes the protective mucosal lining. Affected dogs and cats show reduced appetite, vomiting (sometimes with blood), abdominal pain after eating, dark tarry stools, and weight loss; perforation can lead to sudden, life-threatening peritonitis.