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916 results for “blood loss”
How to Tell If Your Cat Has Internal Bleeding
Signs include lethargy, poor appetite, and less activity; severe cases show vomiting or passing blood. Internal bleeding can be silent, so only a vet check (X-ray, ultrasound, stool test) confirms it. After any fall or blow, watch closely — even with no symptoms, a hard fall from height warrants a vet visit.
First Aid for a Dog in Shock
Shock shows as fast heart and breathing, weak pulse, pale skin, cold limbs, and lethargy. Keep the dog warm, check pulse and breathing, give rescue breaths if there is a pulse but no breath, and start CPR if there is no pulse. Quick first aid greatly improves the odds.
What Causes Shock in Dogs?
Dog shock takes several forms — hypovolemic, septic, cardiogenic, anaphylactic, neurogenic, and traumatic — and each needs a different emergency response. If your dog shows signs of shock, give the appropriate first aid based on the symptoms and get to a veterinary clinic as quickly as possible.
Lice on Cats and Dogs: Symptoms, Risks, and Treatment
Lice peak in winter, especially in January, when thick coats let them breed undisturbed. They strike young, stray, and undernourished pets, causing itching, restlessness, hair loss, and in heavy infestations anemia and weakness. Two main types live on pets: blood-feeding sucking lice and coat-chewing lice, each with its own species on dogs and cats. Lice are host-specific and do not infect people, though fleas from pets can. This guide covers the types, the harm they do, how they are diagnosed, and how to treat and prevent them.
Why Is Your Dog’s Gum Pale? Don’t Ignore It—It Could Signal These Illnesses
A healthy dog's gums are pink and refill quickly after a light press. Pale or whitish gums often mean the body isn't getting enough oxygen—usually because of anemia or an underlying chronic disease. The causes range from nutritional and blood-loss anemia to kidney or liver problems and infections. Because pale gums can point to something serious, they deserve a prompt check rather than guessing at home.
Canine and Feline Hemangioma and Hemangiosarcoma
Hemangiomas are slow-growing benign tumors of blood vessels, while hemangiosarcomas are aggressive malignant vascular tumors that often spread before signs appear. Common sites include the skin, spleen, liver, heart, and bone, with large breeds such as Great Danes, Boxers, and German Shepherds overrepresented.
Canine and Feline Splenic Tumors
Splenic tumors in dogs and cats may be primary or spread from other sites, and often stay silent until the spleen is already enlarged, causing bloating, pain, or anemia. Hemangiosarcoma can rupture and bleed dangerously, making prompt care essential.
Shock in Dogs and Cats
Shock is acute circulatory failure that leaves vital organs starved of oxygen. It can follow severe disease, trauma, or poisoning, and shows as pale gums, weakness, cold extremities, and collapse. Treating the underlying cause is the foundation of recovery.
Vitamin K Deficiency in Dogs and Cats
Vitamin K deficiency in dogs and cats impairs clotting-factor synthesis, causing prolonged bleeding time, subcutaneous and body-cavity hemorrhage, and anemia. It arises from malabsorption, long-term antibiotics, or certain poisons, and is treated with vitamin K and management of the underlying cause.
Canine and Feline Thrombocytopenia
Thrombocytopenia is a low platelet count that impairs clotting, causing bruises, nosebleeds, and bleeding into the urine or stool. It is treated by addressing the cause and, when severe, with transfusion.