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3 results for “Mycobacterium”
What Is Canine Tuberculosis
Canine tuberculosis is a chronic, slowly progressive infection caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex bacteria. Dogs usually catch it from infected people, cattle, or cats through the air or contaminated food and water, and it can pass to humans as well. Early signs are vague - odd appetite, tiredness, and gradual weight loss - but as the disease advances, dogs may develop a persistent cough, digestive upset, abdominal swelling, or skin ulcers depending on which organs are affected. Because the infection forms hardened granulomas in tissues, it is difficult to cure, and open or positive cases are generally humanely euthanized to protect public health. Strict hygiene and prompt testing of sick animals are the main defenses.
Prostatic Cysts and Prostatitis in Dogs and Cats
Prostatic cysts form on a background of congenital prostatic malformation and benign enlargement, and become prostatitis when infected, usually secondary to urinary tract infection. Signs include increased ejaculate, deteriorating semen quality, fever above 40 C, and pain; antibiotics and surgery are the main treatments.
Tuberculosis in Dogs and Cats: Symptoms, Treatment, and Prevention
Tuberculosis is a chronic infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis. The bacterium can invade many organs but mainly the lungs (pulmonary TB). The clinical signs and treatment of TB in dogs and cats are described below.