A Beginner’s Guide to Raising a Cat
📝 Summary
Raising a cat is a lifelong commitment; new owners are sometimes clumsy and confused. Here are must-know tips for beginners.
1 Overview
Must-have checklist
1. Cat staple food
Dry food (lacks moisture, high starch; for water-drinking cats; buy offline, kibble over 30 yuan per 500g)
Staple cans (choose brands carefully; high moisture, rich protein, adaptable; for malnourished/uneven or non-drinking cats)
Raw meaty bones (raw meat, organs, bone mixed; after processing, digestible staple; high moisture, nutritious; not for senior cats)
2. Cat bowls
Bowl wider than the face is best; avoid whisker fatigue.
Ideal depth 3-5 cm
Stable, slightly heavy ceramic bowl is best
3. Litter box
1.5x the cat’s body length is best
Place away from water and food bowls
Number of boxes = number of cats + 1, not side by side
4. Cat litter
Choose mixed, tofu, or pine litter with low dust
5. Cat bed
In winter buy soft comfortable beds; cats find their own best rest spot, no clothes needed
6. Scratching post
For claw sharpening; without one, watch the bed and sofa get shredded!
7. Grooming comb
Long-haired cats need combing; long neglect causes chin, armpit, thigh, or tail mats, even skin disease
8. Carrier
On nice days carry the cat out for sun; quiet places, do not let it roam unless sure it will not flee; also for vaccines – in the bag it feels safer, less scared
9. Cat vaccine
Main vaccines are the FVRCP and rabies. FVRCP prevents panleukopenia (distemper), herpes, calicivirus; rabies prevents rabies. Under 1 year: three FVRCP plus one rabies; over 1 year: one FVRCP plus one rabies.
10. Cat deworming
Deworming is as important as vaccines; severe parasites threaten life, some are zoonotic. For prevention and treatment, buy big-brand internal/external meds from proper channels and use under a vet’s guidance.
Want to learn more about pet health?
Explore our pet health channel for more science-based care guides
Read More Articles →